Pet Insurance - The Pros and Cons
The deep emotional bond we share with our dogs and cats is one of life’s most simple pleasures. In return for unconditional love, many pet owners do everything they can to ensure their dogs and cats have long, productive, and healthy lives.
Just as health care technology has dramitically advanced, so has veterninary science. Illnesses previously untreatable even 10 years ago are now routinely resolved, thereby helping out pets live longer lives.
Costs of Veterinary Care Continue to Rise
The American Kennel Club reports that veterinary costs have risen 60% since 2000. This is not surprising, since numerous veterinary science breakthroughs have occured, and illnesses that had gone diagnosed in the past are now routinely treated.
Pet owners are grateful for these veterinary advances, yet the rising cost to care for our pets is an important factor to many.
Recently, our neighbor’s German Shephard “Duke” suffered from hip dysplacia. Duke is now happily on the mend, but not before his owners paid over $2000 in vet bills. Another friend’s cat developed a stubborn kidney infection, requiring extensive diagnostic and follow up treatment. The $1400+ in costs left our friend juggling her finances to pay the vet bills.
How Pet Insurance Works
Pet insurance is relatively new in the United States, but very common in Europe. Basically, pet insurance reduces the risk of caring for your dog or cat. Perhaps the most important factor with pet insurance is that it eliminates the difficult decision of choosing between your finances or letting your pet go untreated.
Just like health insurance companies, pet insurance companies differ in what they offer and cover. Some pet insurance policies will only pay for pets below a certain age. Others have numerous deductibles and restrictions, depending on multiple factors.
The decision to consider pet insurance depends upon your viewpoint as a pet owner. Sadly, many pet owners consider their pets disposable and won’t get their pet medical treatment if it becomes too ill. Conversely, you’re a good candidate for pet insurance if you’re willing to devote a specified amount of time and money to treat and heal your pet.
Typical Plans and Costs
Pet insurance starts as low as $10 per month. If your pet is a senior, normally defined as age 8 and over, it will cost more. Further, pet insurance plans typically have a small deductible, i.e. $50, and an annual cap, which is usually $10,000.
Remember, pet insurance is designed to help you and your pet through significant illnesses and injuries. It’s easy to budget for routine expenses like annual check-ups, shots, flea preventative, etc. Some pet insurance plans offer discounts on routine care, but be prepared to use a contracted (network) veterinarian, similar to a PPO/HMO set up for humans.
How It Works In Real Life
Another of our neighbors is a pet owner to both a dog and cat. His cat, a 6 year old tabby named Whiskers, incurred a respiratory infection late last year, with veterinary bills totalling almost $1600. Earlier in the year, his 12 year old border collie mix, Diamond, was found to have a small malignant tumor during a routine physical. Fortunately, Diamond was able to be treated and recovered well, but the veterinary bills were large - $1500+.
The veterinarian who treated both Diamond and Whiskers submitted each bill directly to the pet insurance company. Although they were obviously seperate instancest, the total vet bills amounted to roughly $3100. The pet insurance plan covered $2850, the difference being a $50 deductible for Whiskers (adult cat) and a $200 deductible for Diamond (senior dog). Total out-of-pocket costs to treat both pets was a very manageable $250.
Do Your Homework
There are a handful of pet insurers available to you. Do your homework and make sure the policy is right for you and your pet. For example, if you’re comfortable budgeting for routine annual expenses like check ups, shots, and flea preventative, there’s no need to pay a pet insurance company to cover routine expenses. Rather, look for a company that protects you from large, unplanned expenses.
As a pet owner, your experience tells you that most pets will incur some unexpected veterinary treatment in their lifetime, whether it’s illness or accident. If you feel it’s important to be prepared for these unexpected expenses, consider a pet insurance policy. Consider these factors when choosing:
1. Look for Guaranteed Acceptance, no matter your pet’s age. 2. The ability to use the veterinarian of your choosing. 3. Fixed Premiums/Deductibles: Your premium shouldn’t increase as your pet ages. 4. Unlimited Accident Coverage: Accidents happen, particularly with pets.
